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two boats leave the harbor at 9:00 am. Boat A sails north at 20 km/hr. Boat B sails west at 15km/hr. 158, How far apart are the two boats at noon?

two boats leave the harbor at 9:00 am. Boat A sails north at 20 km/hr. Boat B sails west at 15km/hr. 158, How far apart are the two boats at noon?        helpppp

is it 105km?

two yachts leave from harbour h

Not quite. Did you get a distance of 60 km traveled by boat A and 45 km traveled by boat b? And did you then apply the Pathagorean formula (a 2 + b 2 = c 2 )?

I get the distance right for both and then I added them that's how I got 105, but if I do the Pythagorean formula I get 75 km apart, is this the right answer?

Yes! Very good!

2 Answers By Expert Tutors

two yachts leave from harbour h

Kate K. answered • 02/26/13

Let's Work Together: You Can Succeed With the Right Tools and Tutor

North bound : 20km x 3 hours = 60 KM. west bound 15km x 3 hours = 45 km. Now 60^2 + 45^2 = 3,600+ 2025 = 5625. Square root of 5,625 =75. they are 75 km apart. (using the Pythagorean theorem)

John R. answered • 02/16/13

Physics and Math Tutor – Kind, Easy-going, Patient

Be sure to apply the Pythagorean formula: the length of the hippopotamus (hypotenuse) squared is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the legs.

c= √(a 2 + b 2 )

That's what I did thank you!

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<strong>Trigonometry</strong> – Bearings<br />

N<br />

Michael<br />

1. Amanda and Michael leave the same campsite<br />

and set off in different directions.<br />

Michael walks 7 kilometres on a bearing of 035 0<br />

and Amanda walks 8 kilometres due east.<br />

How far apart are Amanda and Michael?<br />

0<br />

35<br />

7 km<br />

8 km<br />

Amanda<br />

2. Two yachts leave harbour H.<br />

Yacht A sails on a bearing of 072 0 for<br />

30 km and then stops.<br />

Yacht B sails on a bearing of 140 0 for<br />

50 km and then stops<br />

30 km<br />

A<br />

How far apart are the two yachts when they<br />

both have stopped?<br />

H<br />

50 km<br />

B<br />

3. Debbie is taking part in an orienteering walk. She leaves checkpoint A and walks<br />

6.8 km due south to checkpoint B.<br />

From B she walks 4.7 km on a bearing of 080 0 .<br />

How far is Debbie from checkpoint A?<br />

4. Mark and Rabnawaz leave a hostel at the<br />

same time.<br />

Mark walks on a bearing of 045 0 at a speed<br />

of 4.4 kmph.<br />

Rabnawaz walks on a bearing of 100 0 at a<br />

speed of 4.8 kmph.<br />

Mark<br />

If both walk at steady speeds, how far apart will they be after 2 hours?<br />

5. The sketch below shows the journey of a ship from a harbour.<br />

100<br />

Harbour<br />

40<br />

The ship leaves the harbour and sails 30 km on a bearing of 040 0 and then sails 50 km<br />

on a bearing of 100 0 .<br />

Calculate the distance the ship is from the harbour.<br />

6. Two ships leave Liverpool at the same time.<br />

One of them travels north-west at an average speed of 10.5 kmph while the other<br />

travels at an average speed of 14 kmph on a bearing of 280 0 .<br />

How far apart are these ships after 3 hours?<br />

7. Three oil platforms, Alpha, Beta and Gamma<br />

are situated in the North Sea.<br />

Beta is 12 km from Alpha and is on a bearing of<br />

145 0 from Alpha.<br />

Gamma is 16 km from Alpha and is on a bearing<br />

of 220 0 from Alpha.<br />

16 km<br />

Gamma<br />

Alpha<br />

12 km<br />

Beta<br />

Find the distance of Beta from Gamma.

8. A submarine is positioned at A.<br />

Its radar detects another ship 50 km away on a<br />

bearing of 145 0 , at C.<br />

The submarine informs its base at B, 40 km away<br />

on a bearing of 210 0 , of this ship.<br />

The base informs the submarine to intercept this ship.<br />

How far is the ship at C from the base B?<br />

40 km<br />

210<br />

C<br />

9. David takes part in a cross-country race.<br />

He leaves the starting point of the race<br />

and runs due west for 5.5 km before<br />

changing direction and running 6.3 km<br />

in a north-west direction.<br />

David<br />

6.3 km<br />

Calculate how far David is from the starting point.<br />

5.5 km<br />

Start<br />

10. The diagram shows the position of 3 airports,<br />

A, E and G.<br />

G is 200km from A.<br />

E is 160 km from A<br />

From G the bearing of A is 052 0 .<br />

From A the bearing of E is 216 0 .<br />

200 km<br />

160 km<br />

How far apart are airports G and E?<br />

G<br />

E<br />

11. The diagram shows the position of 3 towns<br />

E, B and F.<br />

300 km<br />

B is 300 km from E and is on a bearing of 046 0<br />

from E.<br />

From E, the bearing of F is 116 0 .<br />

F is due south of B.<br />

Calculate the distance from E to F.<br />

12. A submarine leaves Faslane in Scotland<br />

and sails into the Atlantic Ocean on a bearing<br />

of 250 0 for a distance of 120 km before<br />

changing course and sailing on a bearing of<br />

190 0 for 90 km.<br />

Calculate the distance the submarine is from Faslane.<br />

90 km<br />

190<br />

Faslane<br />

120 km<br />

250<br />

13. An aeroplane flying to Edinburgh is 100 km<br />

due south of Edinburgh when the pilot is told<br />

to change direction because of fog.<br />

He is told to fly to Prestwick on a bearing of 320 0 .<br />

The bearing of Prestwick from Edinburgh is 240 0 .<br />

Prestwick<br />

Edinburgh<br />

100 km<br />

(a) Find the distance of the aeroplane from Prestwick.<br />

(b) Find the bearing of Edinburgh from Prestwick.<br />

Aeroplane<br />

14. A church is 600 metres due west of a flagpole.<br />

A statue is on a bearing of 160 0 from the church<br />

and on a bearing of 220 0 from the flagpole.<br />

600 m<br />

Find the distance of the church from the statue.

15. Three radio masts, K, W and P are situated in the W<br />

Australian outback.<br />

K is 250km due south of W. W is 410km from P.<br />

P is on a bearing of 130° from K.<br />

250 km<br />

Calculate the bearing of P from W.<br />

K<br />

130<br />

410 km<br />

P<br />

16. A ship sails from harbour H on a bearing of<br />

084° for 340km until it reaches point P.<br />

It then sails on a bearing of 210° for 160km<br />

until it reaches point Q.<br />

Calculate the distance between the point Q<br />

and the harbour.<br />

84<br />

340 km<br />

Q<br />

17. Two ships A and B are anchored at sea. B is 65km due east of A. A<br />

lighthouse is positioned on a bearing of 055° from A and on a bearing of 310°<br />

from B.<br />

Calculate how far the lighthouse is from ship B.

18. A ship, at position P, observes a lighthouse at<br />

position Q on a bearing of 040°. The ship travels<br />

30km on a bearing of 125° to position R.<br />

From position R, the ship observes the lighthouse<br />

on a bearing of 340°.<br />

(a) Find the bearing of R from the lighthouse.<br />

(b) Calculate the distance from R to the lighthouse<br />

R<br />

19. A boat sails on a bearing of 160° for 600km before changing course and<br />

sailing 700km on a bearing of 050°.<br />

(a) How far the boat is from its starting point?<br />

(b) Find the bearing the ship is from its starting point.<br />

20. A surveyor is walking due west when he comes<br />

to a marsh. To avoid the marsh he turns at P<br />

and walks for 60m on a bearing of 215°<br />

and then for 85m on a bearing of 290°.<br />

215<br />

85 m<br />

60 m<br />

Calculate PR the direct distance across the marsh.<br />

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<strong>Trigonometry</strong> – Bearings N Michael 1. Amanda and Michael leave the same campsite and set off in different directions. Michael walks 7 kilometres on a bearing of 035 0 and Amanda walks 8 kilometres due east. How far apart are Amanda and Michael? 0 35 7 km 8 km Amanda 2. Two yachts leave harbour H. Yacht A sails on a bearing of 072 0 for 30 km and then stops. Yacht B sails on a bearing of 140 0 for 50 km and then stops N 30 km A How far apart are the two yachts when they both have stopped? H 50 km B 3. Debbie is taking part in an orienteering walk. She leaves checkpoint A and walks 6.8 km due south to checkpoint B. From B she walks 4.7 km on a bearing of 080 0 . How far is Debbie from checkpoint A? 4. Mark and Rabnawaz leave a hostel at the same time. Mark walks on a bearing of 045 0 at a speed of 4.4 kmph. Rabnawaz walks on a bearing of 100 0 at a speed of 4.8 kmph. N Mark If both walk at steady speeds, how far apart will they be after 2 hours? Rabnawaz

  • Page 2 and 3: 5. The sketch below shows the journ
  • Page 4 and 5: N 12. A submarine leaves Faslane in
  • Page 6: 18. A ship, at position P, observes

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SOLUTION: Two boats traveling in the same direction leave a harbor at noon. After 3 hours they are 60 miles apart. If one boat travels twice as fast as the other,find the avarage rate of eac

two yachts leave from harbour h

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COMMENTS

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